Wheelchairs

Choosing the right wheelchair is crucial for maintaining mobility, comfort, and independence. With various wheelchairs and accessories available, it's important to understand their features to find the perfect solution for your specific needs.

Types of wheelchair and accessories available

Self-Propelled Wheelchairs

Self-propelled wheelchairs are designed for users who can move independently. They are equipped with large rear wheels, allowing users to push themselves using hand rims. These wheelchairs offer independence and are suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. They come in various materials, including lightweight aluminium models that are easier to manoeuvre. This type of wheelchair is best for people with the upper body strength to propel themselves.

Attendant Propelled Wheelchairs

Attendant-propelled wheelchairs, also known as transit wheelchairs, are designed to be pushed by a caregiver. These wheelchairs have smaller rear wheels, making it easier for an attendant to manoeuvre through narrow spaces. They are lightweight and often used for short distances or temporary mobility support. This type of wheelchair is best for people who cannot self-propel and require assistance from a caregiver.

Travel Wheelchairs

Travel wheelchairs are lightweight, foldable chairs designed specifically for portability. They are ideal for trips and can easily fit into a car boot. Travel wheelchairs are typically attendant-propelled and focus on being compact and easy to transport rather than long-term comfort. This type of wheelchair is best for users who need a portable wheelchair for travel or temporary use.

Powerchairs

Powerchairs, or powered wheelchairs, are motorised and controlled by a joystick, making them suitable for individuals who cannot manually propel a wheelchair. These chairs offer a high level of independence and have various features such as adjustable seating, reclining backrests, and advanced control systems. Powerchairs are best for users with limited upper body strength or mobility who require motorised assistance. It should be considered however, that powerchairs are often far heavier than manual wheelchairs and would require charging when not in use.

Add-on products:

Wheelchair Bags: These bags are designed to attach to the back or sides of the wheelchair, providing convenient storage for personal items. They come in different sizes and styles and offer a practical way to carry belongings while on the move.

Wet Weather Wear: Wheelchair users need protection from the elements, especially during the rainy or colder months. Wet weather wear includes waterproof ponchos, capes, and covers that protect the user and the wheelchair from rain, wind, and cold.

Wheelchair Ramps: Wheelchair ramps are vital for overcoming obstacles like steps or raised surfaces. They are available in portable, foldable options for ease of transport and more permanent installations. Ramps provide users easy access to buildings, vehicles, and outdoor areas.

Wet Weather Covers: Wet weather covers are Intended to protect the wheelchair itself. They ensure that it stays dry and in good working order during adverse weather conditions. These covers can be used while the chair is stored or while it is in use.

Wheelchair Cushions: These are available to offer comfort and support during prolonged periods of sitting. They also help distribute the user's weight evenly, reducing the risk of pressure sores. Cushions come in a range of materials, such as memory foam, gel, and air, and provide tailored support based on individual needs.

Other Wheelchair Accessories: In addition to existing basic features, wheelchairs can be customised with various accessories that enhance comfort and convenience. Accessories include cup holders, trays, and backrest organisers for personal items.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I get a wheelchair on the NHS?

Yes. Wheelchairs can be acquired from your local NHS or council-controlled wheelchair service; however, they will be loaned to you, not given. The perk of this arrangement is that the service is responsible for repairing and replacing your chair as and when needed. However, it also means that you don't get a say during product selection.

What is the difference between a self-propelled and an attendant-propelled wheelchair?

A self-propelled wheelchair has large rear wheels with hand rims, allowing the user to move independently. An attendant-propelled wheelchair has smaller rear wheels and is designed to be pushed by a caregiver.

Can I take a powerchair on public transport?

Yes, many powerchairs are designed for use on public transport, but it's essential to check the size and weight restrictions of the transport provider.

Do wheelchairs come in different sizes?

Yes, wheelchairs come in various sizes to suit different users. You can find wheelchairs with varying seat widths, heights, and weight capacities to accommodate multiple body types.

What is the purpose of a wheelchair cushion?

Wheelchair cushions provide comfort and help distribute the user's weight evenly, reducing the risk of pressure sores. They are available in foam, gel, and air-filled designs, catering to different comfort needs.

How do I maintain my wheelchair?

Regular maintenance includes:

• Checking the tyres for wear.
• Ensuring the brakes work correctly.
• Cleaning the frame and upholstery.

The battery should be charged regularly for powerchairs and inspected for any electrical issues.

Are wheelchair ramps portable?

Yes, many wheelchair ramps are designed to be portable and foldable, making them easy to carry and set up when needed. Permanent ramps are also available for fixed installations at home or work.

Can I customise my wheelchair with accessories?

Many accessories, including cushions, bags, cup holders, and trays, are available to enhance your wheelchair. These can improve comfort and convenience, making your wheelchair more functional for daily use.